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What to Expect at Your Child's First Myofunctional Evaluation

A Louisville myofunctional therapist explains what happens during your child's 90-minute initial evaluation and how it sets the stage for personalized therapy.

By Gina Sabbak, RDH · · 3 min read

Labelled diagram of the oral cavity showing tongue, palate, teeth, and surrounding structures
Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0

In this article

  • 01.As a parent in Louisville or anywhere across Kentucky, watching your child struggle with feeding difficulties, speech challenges, or chronic mouth breathing can feel overwhelming
  • 02.You may have heard about myofunctional therapy but wonder what actually happens during that first appointment
  • 03.I want to share what you can expect when you bring your child to see me, so you both walk in feeling prepared and at ease
  • 04.When you arrive for your child's first myofunctional evaluation, we will spend approximately 90 minutes together

As a parent in Louisville or anywhere across Kentucky, watching your child struggle with feeding difficulties, speech challenges, or chronic mouth breathing can feel overwhelming. You may have heard about myofunctional therapy but wonder what actually happens during that first appointment. I want to share what you can expect when you bring your child to see me, so you both walk in feeling prepared and at ease.

When you arrive for your child's first myofunctional evaluation, we will spend approximately 90 minutes together. This is not a rushed appointment, and I believe the time is essential for understanding the complete picture of your child's oral function. I take time to observe, assess, and then sit down with you to discuss what I have found and what a path forward might look like.

During the evaluation, I assess several key areas of your child's oral and facial development. Tongue mobility is one of the first things I examine, as the tongue's range of motion can significantly impact feeding, speech, and even sleep quality. I also evaluate lip seal, observing whether your child's lips rest comfortably together or tend to part at rest. These foundational observations tell me a great deal about how the oral muscles are functioning throughout the day and night.

Swallow pattern is another critical component of the evaluation. I watch how your child swallows, noting whether the tongue pushes forward against the teeth or remains in a proper position. This pattern, often called tongue thrust, can influence dental alignment and facial development over time. I also assess your child's posture, paying particular attention to head and neck positioning, as posture and oral function are deeply interconnected.

Breathing patterns deserve careful attention as well. I observe whether your child breathes primarily through the nose or mouth, and I ask questions about sleep quality, snoring, and daytime fatigue. Mouth breathing in children can indicate underlying airway issues that may need to be addressed alongside therapy. I also discuss any oral habits such as thumb sucking, pacifier use beyond the typical age, or cheek biting that may be contributing to muscle imbalances.

Speech sound production is evaluated as well, since many speech difficulties have a myofunctional component. I listen to how your child produces various sounds and note whether the tongue and lip movements support clear articulation. This does not replace a speech-language evaluation, but rather provides additional information about the muscular foundation underlying speech.

After I have completed my observations, I sit down with you to discuss my findings. I explain what I have noticed in clear, parent-friendly language, and I help you understand how these patterns may be affecting your child's daily life, whether that involves eating, sleeping, concentrating at school, or feeling confident when speaking. Then I outline what myofunctional therapy would look like for your child, including the frequency of sessions, the types of exercises we will practice, and the goals we will work toward together.

It is important to note that myofunctional therapy is often part of a larger team approach. Based on what I observe, I frequently recommend referrals to other specialists. An ENT may be helpful if we suspect airway or sinus issues that need medical attention. An orthodontist can evaluate jaw development and dental alignment. A bodywork practitioner such as a pediatric chiropractor or osteopath can help release tension in the body that may be contributing to oral dysfunction. These referrals ensure that your child receives comprehensive care addressing all aspects of their development.

If you are a Louisville family or live anywhere in the surrounding Kentucky region and think your child might benefit from a myofunctional evaluation, I encourage you to reach out. You do not need a referral from another provider to schedule an initial consultation. The first step is simply having a conversation about what you are observing at home and what hopes you have for your child's health and development. Please contact us to schedule your child's evaluation and take that first step toward answers and a personalized therapy plan.

Tags

  • myofunctional therapy
  • pediatric evaluation
  • Louisville therapy
  • tongue tie assessment
  • oral motor function
Gina Sabbak, RDH portrait

About the author

Gina Sabbak, RDH

Registered Dental Hygienist · Myofunctional Therapist

Gina is a Louisville-based registered dental hygienist and myofunctional therapist. She works with children and adults on tongue posture, nasal breathing, sleep-disordered breathing, and pre/post frenectomy support.

Reviewed by Gina Sabbak, RDH ·

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